Fertility FAQs

Fertility specialists diagnose reproductive health issues and develop personalized treatment plans. They may recommend:

• Fertility testing
• Ovulation induction
• IUI or IVF
• Fertility preservation

Each treatment plan is tailored to the individual’s medical history and family-building goals.

If you are under 35 and have been trying to conceive for less than 12 months, starting with an OB/GYN is typically appropriate. However, you should consider seeing a fertility specialist if you are over 35 and trying for 6+ months, you have known reproductive conditions (e.g. PCOS, endometriosis), you suspect fertility challenges, or you are planning fertility preservation.

Many individuals seek fertility care after trying to conceive for 6–12 months without success. Others may visit earlier if they want to preserve fertility (egg/sperm freezing), have a medical condition affecting fertility, or want proactive fertility assessment.

Fertility clinics provide comprehensive reproductive care, including:

• Diagnostic testing (hormones, ultrasound, semen analysis)
• Treatments such as IUI and IVF
• Fertility preservation (egg, sperm, embryo freezing)
• Third-party reproduction (egg donation, surrogacy)

A fertility evaluation assesses reproductive health.

For women:

• Hormone testing
• Ovarian reserve assessment
• Ultrasound imaging

For men:

• Semen analysis
• Sperm quality assessment

Learn more about Female Fertility Evaluation · Learn more about Male Fertility Evaluation

Fertility testing can provide valuable insights, even before trying to conceive. It is especially recommended if you have irregular cycles, have known reproductive conditions, are considering fertility preservation, or have a family history of early menopause.

Your first consultation includes:

• Medical history review
• Lifestyle and reproductive assessment
• Initial diagnostic testing
• Discussion of treatment options

This appointment is designed to create a clear, personalized roadmap for your fertility journey.

Bring:

• Medical records
• Medication list
• Family health history
• Cycle tracking data (if available)
• Questions you want to discuss

Common causes include:

• Ovulation disorders
• Age-related decline
• PCOS or endometriosis
• Lifestyle factors

In most cases, birth control does not impact long-term fertility. Some methods may cause temporary delays after discontinuation.

Common factors include:

• Low sperm count
• Poor motility or morphology
• Hormonal imbalance
• Lifestyle factors

Yes. Many cases can be treated with medical intervention, lifestyle changes, or assisted reproductive technologies.

Female fertility declines more rapidly after age 35. Male fertility may also gradually decline over time.

Secondary infertility refers to difficulty conceiving after previously having a child.

Egg freezing is considered a safe and established procedure. Some patients may experience mild side effects from hormonal stimulation.

Fertility preservation allows individuals to plan parenthood on their own timeline and maintain future reproductive options.

Sperm freezing is a reliable and widely used method to preserve male fertility for future use.

No. Proper cryopreservation requires specialized laboratory conditions to ensure long-term viability.